Is There an Ozempic for Cats?
Short answer: not yet — but cats are the first animals being studied. Two separate feline GLP-1 trials are running right now. Here's what's real.
There is no FDA-approved GLP-1 medication — Ozempic, Wegovy, semaglutide, or otherwise — for cats as of April 2026. Veterinarians cannot legally prescribe human GLP-1 medications to cats. But unlike dogs, cats are now first in line: two separate clinical trials testing pet-specific GLP-1 drugs in cats are actively enrolling. Okava Pharmaceuticals' MEOW-1 trial tests an exenatide-releasing implant. Akston Biosciences' AKS-562c tests a once-weekly injection at Cornell University. Both report results in summer 2026.
Why cats first? Three reasons. (1) Feline obesity is reaching crisis levels — APOP's vet survey put US cat overweight/obesity prevalence at 61%, slightly higher than dogs. (2) Cats are notoriously hard to put on diets through food restriction alone — owners report severe behavioral problems and food-aggression when intake drops. A pharmaceutical option fits the species better. (3) Cats don't have the same pancreatitis breed-predisposition pattern as dogs, which lowers one of the regulatory barriers for GLP-1 trials.
What's Actually in Trials Right Now
Okava MEOW-1 — The Exenatide Implant
Okava Pharmaceuticals is developing OKV-119, a small subcutaneous implant designed to release exenatide (a GLP-1 receptor agonist originally approved for human diabetes) over approximately six months. The MEOW-1 trial — Management of Excess Overweight cats With OKV-119 — enrolls at least 50 cats. About two-thirds receive the active implant, the rest serve as controls. Owners observe their cats over a 3-month primary period with an optional 3-month extension. Trial initiation was December 2025; results are expected summer 2026, with FDA submission targeted for 2027-2028 and potential commercial launch around $100/month-equivalent retail pricing if approved.
Akston AKS-562c — The Weekly Injection at Cornell
Separate from Okava, Akston Biosciences is running a feline trial at the Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine. Their candidate, AKS-562c, is a once-weekly GLP-1 Fc-fusion injection — a different molecule and a different delivery format from Okava's implant. The Cornell trial enrolls 70 cats with the option to expand to 140, over a roughly 3-month observation period. Akston announced trial initiation in November 2025.
Realistic Timeline
| Stage | Okava OKV-119 | Akston AKS-562c |
|---|---|---|
| Trial start | December 2025 | November 2025 |
| Cats enrolled | ≥50 | 70 (up to 140) |
| Primary observation | 3 months + 3 mo opt | ~3 months |
| Results expected | Summer 2026 | Mid-to-late 2026 |
| FDA submission | 2027-2028 | Not announced |
| Cat market launch | 2027-2028 (best case) | Not announced |
| Dog trial start | Not announced | Not announced |
| Realistic dog launch | 2028-2030 | 2028-2030 |
Even in a best-case scenario, no FDA-approved cat GLP-1 will be available before late 2027. Veterinary drug development from Phase 2 to FDA approval typically takes 2-3 years after positive trial readout, and that's assuming the trial succeeds.
Why Vets Won't Prescribe Human Ozempic to Your Cat
- Species-specific dosing has never been studied for cats. Human dosing scales by body weight, but GLP-1 receptor density and incretin response differ significantly between species. A 'safe' human dose could be sub-therapeutic — or unsafe — in a cat of any size.
- Hepatic lipidosis risk is elevated in cats with rapid weight loss. Cats who lose weight too fast develop fatty liver disease (hepatic lipidosis), which can be fatal. GLP-1 medications cause appetite suppression, and an off-label, untested dose could trigger weight loss faster than the cat's liver can adapt.
- Compounding pharmacies cannot legally fill a human-drug prescription for a cat without veterinary oversight, and most veterinarians won't write that script. FDA guidance for veterinary compounding restricts compounding for off-label species use without a clinical justification — and 'my cat is overweight' is not a clinical justification when food therapy is the standard of care.
What About Wegovy, Semaglutide, or Mounjaro for Cats?
Same answer as Ozempic: none of them are approved for cats, and vets won't prescribe them off-label. All four — Wegovy, Ozempic, Mounjaro, Zepbound — are GLP-1 receptor agonists (with tirzepatide adding GIP receptor activity in Mounjaro/Zepbound). They were developed for human metabolic indications using human dosing, human safety data, and human-specific molecular forms. None of that translates safely to cats without species-specific clinical work — which is exactly what Okava OKV-119 and Akston AKS-562c are doing now.
| Drug | Active ingredient | FDA cat approval | Vet will prescribe? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | No | No |
| Wegovy | Semaglutide (higher dose) | No | No |
| Mounjaro | Tirzepatide | No | No |
| Zepbound | Tirzepatide (weight-loss label) | No | No |
| Rybelsus | Semaglutide (oral) | No | No |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide (Fc-fusion) | No | No |
| OKV-119 (Okava) | Exenatide implant | Pending | Pending trial result |
| AKS-562c (Akston) | Novel Fc-fusion | Pending | Pending trial result |
What Cat GLP-1 Will Likely Cost
Pricing is not yet announced for any pet GLP-1 product. But based on industry signals and adjacent veterinary biologic comparisons, here's the realistic expectation:
- •Okava OKV-119: ~$100/month-equivalent retail per Okava's public guidance. As a 6-month implant, that translates to roughly $600 per implantation procedure (plus vet visit fees).
- •Akston AKS-562c: No public pricing yet. As a weekly subcutaneous injection, retail likely $25-50 per dose, or $108-216/month equivalent.
- •Pet insurance coverage: Currently inconsistent for veterinary weight loss drugs. Adoption likely depends on whether pet insurers add coverage post-launch.
- •Owner total cost: $600-1,500/year for the medication alone, plus vet visit fees (initial consultation, BCS scoring, periodic monitoring).
Side Effects: What MEOW-1 and the Cornell Trial Are Measuring
Both feline trials track the same primary safety signals — informed by what GLP-1 receptor agonists cause in humans, plus species-specific concerns:
- •Gastrointestinal effects — nausea, vomiting, decreased appetite. The most common adverse events in human GLP-1 trials. In cats, severe appetite suppression carries the secondary risk of hepatic lipidosis (see below).
- •Hepatic enzyme elevation — ALT, ALP, GGT. Rapid weight loss in cats can trigger hepatic lipidosis (fatty liver disease), which is potentially fatal without aggressive intervention. The trials specifically monitor liver enzymes to detect this signal early.
- •Pancreatitis — GLP-1 medications carry pancreatitis warnings even on human labels. Cats are less prone to pancreatitis than dogs, but the signal is still tracked.
- •Implant or injection site reactions — local inflammation, infection, granulomas. More relevant for the OKV-119 implant than the AKS-562c weekly injection.
- •Cardiovascular markers — heart rate changes have been observed in human GLP-1 trials; feline trials track this for the species-specific risk profile.
Until the trial readouts (summer 2026 for Okava, Q2-Q3 2026 for Akston), feline-specific side effect rates are unknown. The trials are designed to surface them.
What You Can Actually Do Right Now
- Confirm your cat is actually overweight. Use the 9-point Body Condition Score scale. Most owners overestimate or underestimate by 1-2 BCS points. A cat with BCS 6-7 is overweight; BCS 8-9 is obese.
- Switch to a vet-formulated weight management food. Hill's Metabolic, Royal Canin Satiety, and Purina OM all have feline-specific weight loss formulations with reduced calorie density and increased protein/fiber for satiety.
- Use a portion-controlled timed feeder. Cats don't self-regulate well with free-feeding. A timed automatic feeder splitting daily intake into 4-5 small meals helps prevent the food-aggression that crash diets cause.
- Add play exercise — 10-15 min twice daily. Wand toys, laser pointers, and food puzzles. Cats that play eat less and lose weight more steadily.
- Re-weigh monthly, not weekly. Cats should lose 0.5-2% of body weight per week. A 12-pound cat losing 0.5 pound per month is on track. Faster than that risks hepatic lipidosis.
Get Notified When Cat GLP-1 Launches
We track both cat trials and will send one email when the first cat GLP-1 medication becomes commercially available. No spam. No marketing emails. Single-purpose alert.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Veterinary disclaimer:This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute veterinary advice. Always consult a licensed veterinarian before changing your pet's diet, exercise routine, or medication. Information is current as of the publication date but pet pharmaceutical and food formulation details may change.
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